Best Smith Machine Exercises for Shoulders — Top 10

Smith Machine training is training heavy without a spotter. Here are the best smith machine exercises for targeting your shoulders, ranked by effectiveness. The Smith machine guides the bar along a fixed vertical path, removing the need for stabilization.

Ranked by shoulders muscle activation percentage, range of motion quality with smith machine, and progressive overload potential.

1
Smith Machine Shoulder Press
ShouldersSmith Machinebeginner

The Smith machine shoulder press provides a guided bar path for overhead pressing that allows you to safely push heavier loads. It is ideal for beginners learning the overhead press pattern or advanced lifters training to failure.

Shoulders80%
Triceps40%
Traps20%

Key Form Cue

Position the bench at 90 degrees or sit on a flat seat directly under the bar.

2
Smith Machine Overhead Press Behind Neck
ShouldersSmith Machineadvanced

The Smith machine behind-the-neck press targets the medial and rear delts more than standard pressing, and the fixed bar path makes it safer than the free weight version. Lower the bar behind your head to ear level and press to lockout.

Shoulders80%
Triceps35%
Traps25%

Key Form Cue

Set a bench inside the Smith machine and sit upright with the bar behind your head.

3
Smith Machine Rear Delt Row
ShouldersSmith Machineintermediate

The Smith machine rear delt row targets the posterior deltoids and upper back by rowing with a wider grip and higher elbow angle than a standard row. Hinge forward and row the bar toward your upper chest with elbows flared.

Shoulders65%
Back45%
Traps40%

Key Form Cue

Set the bar at knee height and grip wider than shoulder-width.

4
Smith Machine Upright Row
TrapsSmith Machineintermediate

The Smith machine upright row provides a fixed bar path that lets you focus on pulling with the traps and delts. Grip the bar at hip width and pull it straight up to chin height with elbows leading.

Traps70%
Shoulders55%

Key Form Cue

Stand with the bar at arm length, gripping slightly narrower than shoulder-width.

5
Smith Machine Incline Press
ChestSmith Machinebeginner

The Smith machine incline press combines the upper chest emphasis of an incline bench with the guided bar path of the Smith machine. It allows you to safely push heavy loads on the upper chest without a spotter.

Chest78%
Shoulders40%
Triceps30%

Key Form Cue

Set the bench to 30-45 degrees and position it so the bar tracks over your upper chest.

6
Smith Machine Bench Press
ChestSmith Machinebeginner

The Smith machine bench press uses a fixed bar path to isolate the chest with less stabilizer demand. It is a great option for beginners or lifters training without a spotter.

Chest80%
Triceps40%
Shoulders25%

Key Form Cue

Position the bench so the bar travels directly over your mid-chest.

7
Plate-Loaded Chest Press Machine
ChestSmith Machinebeginner

The plate-loaded chest press machine provides a fixed movement path that isolates the chest with minimal stabilizer demand. It allows you to safely train to failure without a spotter and is ideal for high-volume chest work.

Chest82%
Triceps35%
Shoulders25%

Key Form Cue

Adjust the seat so the handles are aligned with your mid-chest.

8
Smith Machine Decline Press
ChestSmith Machineintermediate

The Smith machine decline press targets the lower chest fibers with the safety and stability of a guided bar path. Set a decline bench inside the Smith machine and press from the lower chest to lockout.

Chest85%
Triceps40%
Shoulders25%

Key Form Cue

Set a decline bench at 15-30 degrees inside the Smith machine.

9
Smith Machine Close-Grip Bench Press
TricepsSmith Machinebeginner

The Smith machine close-grip bench press isolates the triceps in a pressing pattern with a fixed bar path. The guided movement lets you focus entirely on tricep contraction without worrying about balancing the bar.

Triceps80%
Chest40%
Shoulders20%

Key Form Cue

Lie on a flat bench under the Smith machine with hands shoulder width apart or slightly narrower.

10
Smith Machine Behind-the-Back Shrug
TrapsSmith Machineintermediate

The Smith machine behind-the-back shrug emphasizes the middle and lower traps more than the standard shrug by pulling the shoulders back during the shrug. Stand facing away from the bar, grip it behind you, and shrug straight up.

Traps85%
Shoulders20%

Key Form Cue

Set the bar at glute height and stand facing away from it.

Put these exercises into a real program

Revy's AI combines the best exercises for your goals into a personalized training program with progressive overload built in.